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Electric Cryogenic Extended Stem Fully Welded Ball Valve

I. Basic Product Definition

Electric ultra-low temperature fully welded extended stem ball valve is a special dedicated shut-off valve for cryogenic storage & transportation pipelines of LNG, liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen and liquid hydrocarbons. It features an integrated three-in-one construction consisting of a monolithic fully welded valve body, custom extended valve stem and electric actuator, designed for working media as low as -196℃. It serves as the standard cut-off valve for insulated pipelines in cryochemical and liquefied energy industries.

The core function of the extended stem is to separate the thermal insulation layer and isolate the stuffing box from cryogenic fluid, preventing low-temperature frost damage to packing seals and actuator jamming caused by frozen valve stems. The fully welded body eliminates the risk of external leakage through the valve body itself. Since 2009, J-VALVES has focused on the R&D of fully welded extended stem ball valves, emerging as one of China’s pioneering original manufacturers to realize mass production of -196℃ cryogenic electric ball valves.


II. Core Construction & Key Technical Specifications

Valve Body: Integral Forged Fully Welded Body

J-VALVES valve bodies are integrally forged and fully welded from A182-F304/F316L forged stainless steel or LF9 low-temperature carbon steel with no split flange gaps, complying with API6D and BS6364 design codes for cryogenic valves. Nominal sizes range from DN15 to DN200 with pressure ratings of Class150 ~ Class800. The full-welded design prevents body leakage and is ideal for buried insulated piping.

Customizable Extended Valve Stem

Stem length can be customized from 50mm to 1500mm according to pipeline insulation thickness. Extra space is reserved on the extended section for thermal insulation wrapping to keep stuffing box temperature above 0℃, fundamentally blocking cold transfer to the electric actuator and avoiding motor freeze-up failure.

Electric Actuation System

Optional explosion-proof or standard electric actuators support 4-20mA analog remote signal control and local manual override. With an explosion-proof rating of Exd II BT4, the valve suits flammable and explosive working conditions such as LNG and liquid hydrogen, and can connect to DCS automatic control systems for remote on/off operation and fault signal feedback.

Cryogenic Sealing System

Seat adopts a combined sealing structure of cryogenically modified PTFE preloaded by disc springs, maintaining Class A tightness (zero leakage per ISO5208) at -196℃. Equipped with anti-static and fire-safe construction, it meets API607 fire test certification requirements.


III. Main Application Industries & Working Scenarios

  • LNG Energy Sector: Inlet & outlet piping of storage tanks at LNG receiving terminals, LNG tanker loading/unloading pipelines, cryogenic transfer lines for liquefaction plants (-162℃ liquefied natural gas)

  • Air Separation & Chemical Industry: Cryogenic storage and delivery pipelines for liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, liquid argon and liquid hydrogen (-196℃ cryogenic fluids)

  • Fine Chemicals: Process pipelines for low-temperature liquefied hydrocarbons and liquid carbon dioxide

  • Cold Chain Logistics: Closed conveying systems for cryogenic refrigerants

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Size Range: 8 inch (DN200); 2 to 24 inch in the family Pressure Class: Class 300 (PN50), 51.1 bar at 38°C Body Material: ASTM A105N forged, or A216 WCB cast Ball: CF8 / CF8M, or A105N with ENP / hard chrome Seat: PTFE, RPTFE, PPL, or A105N with Stellite hardfacing Stem: 316 stainless or 17-4PH, anti-blowout Bolting: A193 B7 studs with A194 2H nuts Body Joint: Single gasketed joint; spiral wound or RTJ Top Flange: ISO 5211 mounting pad, standard End Connection: Flanged RF / RTJ to ASME B16.5 Temperature Range:-29°C to +425°C, seat dependent Design Standard: ASME B16.34, API 6D, API 608 Test Standard: API 598, API 6D
Size Range: 2 to 56 inch (DN50 to DN1400) Pressure Class: Class 150 to 2500 (PN20 to PN420) Body Material: A105, A350 LF2, A182 F304 / F316, A694 F65 Ball: A105 + ENP 50 µm min, or stainless with STL / tungsten carbide Seat: RPTFE, nylon, PEEK, or metal with Stellite hardfacing Stem :A182 F6a, F316, or F51 duplex, surface hardened End Connection: Flanged RF / RTJ to ASME B16.5, B16.47 above 24 inch Actuator: Rack and pinion or scotch yoke, double acting or spring return Air Supply: 0.4 to 0.7 MPa standard, 1.0 MPa option Mounting Interface: ISO 5211 pad and drive Pressure Drop: Under 0.01 bar at full open, full bore Temperature Range: -46°C to +200°C; -196°C or +425°C option Standard :API 6D, ASME B16.34, ISO 14313; test API 598, ISO 5208
Size Range :12 inch (DN300); 2-56 inch in the family Pressure Class: ASME Class 300 (PN50), 51.1 bar at 38°C Body Material: ASTM A105 forged carbon steel, welded closure Ball: A105 with ENP or hard chrome; F304 / F316 option Seat: A105 with Stellite or nickel-based hardfacing; PTFE / RPTFE option Stem: F316 or 17-4PH, anti-blowout, extended for burial Seat Effect: Double piston effect (DPE) standard for welded body End Connection: Butt weld to ASME B16.25 Temperature Range: -29°C to +425°C Design Standard: API 6D, ASME B16.34 Test Standard: API 598 shell and seat, API 6FA fire safe Body Weld NDT: 100% RT or UT on the welded closure Operation: Worm gear standard; pneumatic, electric, gas-hydraulic
Size / Bore: 8 inch (DN200), full bore standard; reduced bore on request Pressure Class: ASME Class 2500 / PN420 Design Temperature: -29°C to +425°C (-20°F to +800°F) Body / Closure: ASTM A182 F11 forged, 1.25Cr-0.5Mo; F22 or F91 on request Ball: A182 F11 with Stellite 6 overlay, or tungsten carbide HVOF 1,000-1,200 HV Seat: Metal seated, Stellite 6 or nickel-based overlay, lapped as a matched pair Seat Design: SPE standard; DPE (DIB-1) or DIB-2 optional Leakage Class: ISO 5208 Rate D metal seated; Rate C achievable on low differential Stem: A182 F316, anti-blowout, anti-static, stem extension available Packing: Flexible graphite, live loaded gland Body Joint: Bolted, spiral wound gasket 316L + graphite Bolting: ASTM A193 B16 studs / A194 Grade 4 nuts End Connection: RTJ flange to ASME B16.5; butt weld to ASME B16.25 optional Face to Face: ASME B16.10 long pattern Design Standard: API 6D, ASME B16.34 Test Standard: API 598 / ISO 5208; shell 638 bar, seat 468 bar Fire Safe: API 607 / ISO 10497, API 6FA Fugitive Emission: ISO 15848-1, class and temperature per project Operation: Worm gear standard; pneumatic, electric or hydraulic actuated Approx. Weight: About 620 kg, gear operated Certification: EN 10204 3.1, NACE MR0175 on request, PED on request