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Home News Three-Piece Ball Valves Vs. Floating Ball Valves: Which Is Better for High-Temperature Applications?
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Understanding Three-Piece Ball Valves

Three-piece ball valves are designed with a modular structure that allows for easy maintenance and replacement of internal components. This design feature makes them highly versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications, including those involving high temperatures.


Key Features of Three-Piece Ball Valves

• Modular Design: The valve body is divided into three parts, allowing for easy access to the internal components such as the ball and seats.

• Material Options: Commonly made from stainless steel (304, 316, 316L), which offers excellent corrosion resistance and can withstand high temperatures.

• Sealing Technology: Utilizes PTFE or other high-performance polymers for sealing, which can maintain their properties at elevated temperatures.

• High Pressure and Temperature Resistance: Capable of handling high pressures and temperatures, making them suitable for demanding industrial applications.


Performance in High-Temperature Applications

Three-piece ball valves are well-suited for high-temperature applications due to their robust construction and the use of high-temperature resistant materials. The modular design allows for easy maintenance and replacement of components, which is particularly beneficial in environments where frequent inspections and repairs may be necessary.


Understanding Floating Ball Valves

Floating ball valves are designed with a floating ball mechanism that allows the ball to move slightly within the valve body. This movement helps maintain contact with the seats, providing better sealing performance and compensating for any misalignment in the piping system.


Key Features of Floating Ball Valves

• Floating Ball Mechanism: The ball can move slightly within the valve body, enhancing sealing performance.

• Material Options: Typically made from stainless steel or other high-temperature alloys, which provide excellent strength and corrosion resistance.

• Sealing Technology: Often uses metal-to-metal seals or PTFE seals, which are effective in maintaining a tight seal even under high temperatures.

• Pressure and Temperature Resistance: Designed to handle high pressures and temperatures, making them suitable for demanding applications.


Performance in High-Temperature Applications

Floating ball valves are particularly effective in high-temperature applications due to their ability to maintain a tight seal even under extreme conditions. The floating ball mechanism ensures consistent contact with the seats, reducing the risk of leakage and ensuring reliable operation. Additionally, the use of high-temperature resistant materials and seals further enhances their performance in high-temperature environments.


Comparison of Three-Piece and Floating Ball Valves in High-Temperature Applications

Feature/Valve Type

Three-Piece Ball Valve

Floating Ball Valve

Design

Modular, easy maintenance

Floating ball mechanism, self-aligning

Material Options

Stainless steel (304, 316, 316L)

Stainless steel, high-temperature alloys

Sealing Technology

PTFE, high-performance polymers

Metal-to-metal, PTFE, spring-loaded seats

Temperature Range

-20°C to 200°C

-20°C to 250°C

Pressure Range

Up to 2,500 psi (172 bar)

Up to 2,500 psi (172 bar)

Applications

High-temperature, high-pressure applications

High-temperature, high-pressure applications, corrosive media


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Explore the Valves in This Article
Top entry trunnion mounted ball valve with a one piece body that removes the bolted body joint from the pressure boundary. Seats and seals are serviced through the top cover without cutting the valve out of the pipeline. Nominal Size: 1 inch to 36 inch Pressure Class: ASME Class 150 to 2500 Body Material: WCB, LCC, CF8M, CF3M, A105 forged Body Style: One piece top entry Ball & Stem: CF8M or F316 with ENP coating Seat Material: PTFE, RPTFE, PEEK or metal End Connection: Flanged RF / RTJ, butt weld Operation: Gear, pneumatic or electric actuator Maintenance: In line, through the top cover Design Standard: API 6D / ISO 14313 Test Standard: API 598, API 607 fire safe Options: Sealant injection, cavity relief, extended stem
A high pressure trunnion mounted ball valve for Class 900 to 2500 service, built to API 6D PSL3 with a forged or cast body, spring loaded seats, double block and bleed and sealant injection ports. Suited to wellheads, gas gathering and high pressure process isolation.   Nominal Size: 2 inch to 24 inch (DN50 to DN600) Pressure Class: ASME Class 900 / 1500 / 2500 Body Material: A105 forged, WCB cast, A182 F316, F51 duplex Ball & Stem: A182 F316 with ENP or hard chrome Seat Material: PTFE, RPTFE, PEEK or metal to metal End Connection: Flanged RF / RTJ, butt weld, hub Operation: Gear, pneumatic or electric actuator Design Standard: API 6D / ISO 14313, ASME B16.34 Test Standard: API 598, shell 1.5x and seat 1.1x Fire Safe: API 607 / API 6FA Material Certificate: EN 10204 3.1 with heat number traceability Temperature Range: -29 C to +200 C, trim dependent
Nominal Size :3/4"~60" (DN20~DN1500) Pressure Class :150LB~2500LB (PN10~PN420) Temperature Range: -20℃ ~ +200℃ Body Material :C95800 Nickel Aluminum Bronze Ball Material :C95800 Nickel Aluminum Bronze Stem Material :C95800 Nickel Aluminum Bronze Seat Material :PTFE, RPTFE, PEEK End Connection :Flanged RF Operation: Manual (Lever / Gear), Pneumatic, Electric Design Standard: ASME B16.34, API 608 Test Standard: API 598, ISO 5208 Face to Face: ASME B16.10 Fire Safe Standard: API 607
Nominal Diameter: 0.5" (DN15) Pressure Class: Class 300 (PN50) Temperature Range: -29℃ to +425℃ Body / Bonnet: ASTM A216 WCB cast carbon steel Ball: A105N / WCB with hard chrome plating, or 304 / 316 stainless steel (optional) Stem: 410 / 420 stainless steel or 17-4PH precipitation hardening stainless steel Seat: PTFE, RPTFE, PPL (reinforced PTFE) Sealing Materials: PTFE / RPTFE / PPL (seat), flexible graphite or PTFE (stem packing) End Connection: Flanged (RF Raised Face, conforming to ASME B16.5) Operation: Lever (90° open/close, with optional locking hole) Design Standards: ASME B16.34, API 608 Inspection & Test Standard: API 598 Face-to-Face Dimension: In accordance with ASME B16.10